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Shell


Fact file

This fact file is a snapshot of the company between 1930 and 1945.

Owners / Company name

Anglo-Saxon Petroleum Company

Company logo

Company logoA black and white Pecten shell (1930-1948)

Timeline

Throughout the early twentieth century, the Group expanded with acquisitions in Europe, Africa and the Americas. These were exciting times for the oil industry, as the mass production of cars had opened up a vast new market.
1833Marcus Samuel opens a shop in London selling sea shells to inquisitive Victorians. Soon, he is importing shells from across the world
1892Recognising an opportunity to export oil for cooking to the Far East, Marcus` sun commissions an oil tanker to take Russian kerosene to Singapore and Bangkok
1906Shell and competitor Royal Dutch merge to form a worldwide tanker company
1918The company suffers losses during the First World War and some of its overseas operations are shut down
1919Shell Aviation Services established, making fuel for aircraft. The first non-stop flight over the Atlantic is made - using Shell`s fuel
1929Shell begins to transport chemicals by sea
1945Nearly half of the company`s fleet is lost during World War 2 - tankers carried vital oil supplies to Britain during the war
1950s-60sShell rebuilds its fleet and expands, fuelled by greater demand for oil for cars and aircraft. Shell now supplies around 13% of the world`s oil needs.
1970sOil and gas is disovered in the North Sea. A rise in the price of oil turns people towards natural gas. Shell now supplies nearly half of Europe`s gas.



Shell also develops `supertankers` to bring crude oil to Britain from the Middle East

Website

www.shell.com

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