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South and Test Quays


South and Test Quays


Windsor Castle Magnifying glass Windsor Castle
Once the Itchen Quays had been completed, work started on the construction of South Quay and Test Quays. South Quay provided space for one vessel and is at the far south-east of the docks, where the River Test and River Itchen meet. Test Quays. The quays were completed and opened for traffic in 1902. On 12th October 1898, a ceremony was held at the nearly-completed South Quay to mark the 60th anniversary of the laying of the original foundation stone of Outer Dock. Mr W Beach, a director of the dock's new owners, the London and South Western Railway Company, laid a stone on the quayside. During the 1930s, South Quay was mainly used by Union-Castle Line ships leaving Souhampton for South Africa.

Docks: Shed 41 Magnifying glass Docks: Shed 41
The Test Quays provide 2227 ft (670m) of quayside at five berths. The southerly berths were used mainly by Union-Castle services arriving from South Africa; their storage sheds were located immediately behind the quays. Behind the transit sheds, Harland & Wolff had constructed workshops for their ship repair and engineering business and large timber storage sheds were also provided.

Cold Store: Docks: After Bombing Magnifying glass Cold Store: Docks: After Bombing
Berth 40 was home to the International Cold Storage and Ice Company's premesis. Providing 1.7 million cubic feet (46,000 cubic metres) of storage space, many kinds of perishable goods were stored here. These included meat, fruit and eggs. Their location meant that ships could unload their goods alongside the warehouse and have them transported into cold storage immediately. The building was destroyed by bombing in August 1940 and replaced by a new warehouse at Berth 108 in the Western Docks. In 1966, Queen Elizabeth opened a new passenger and cargo terminal at Berths 38 and 39 and it was soon named after her. The building was designed so that passengers and cargo were handled on separate levels; passenger accommodation was on the first floor. A balcony ran the length of the building so that people could watch ships depart and arrive. The Queen Elizabeth II terminal was modernised in 1988 and new Cunard's passenger terminal in the port.
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